A baby sees the world very differently than we adults do. In the first two months of a baby’s life, he or she can see, but not very well.
A baby’s eye muscles are not fully developed at birth. Babies primarily see light, shapes and movement. At first, a baby’s world is mostly black and white because he or she can not yet see actual colors, but can see the difference between colors. To a baby, these appear as different shades of grey. At the age of around one month, babies start seeing patterns. After this, they start to distinguish colors. The first color babies can see is red, followed by green and yellow.
Crying is part of being a baby
Sometimes, it may seem like all your baby does is cry! This is completely normal because crying is the only way babies can communicate. The crying of a baby is not comparable to the crying of an older child (or adult) because babies cry more easily. When they register something that feels even the slightest bit uncomfortable, they will start to cry. This does not mean that your baby is throwing a tantrum. The exact opposite, in fact! One baby cries more than the other and this is completely normal. A few facts about babies and crying:
- Babies cry an average of 60 to 90 minutes a day
- One in ten babies cries more than three hours a day
- Most babies cry most often in the late afternoon/early evening
- After eight weeks, the number of hours a day that your baby cries will start to decrease
- When your baby cries, this is usually because he or she needs something, such as food, a clean nappy or attention, or is tired
- Crying could also mean your baby is going through a leap. Learn about the 10 leaps in the Wonder Weeks app
Playtime for newborns
Playtime with your baby is essential for overall development. It may seem like you can’t really play with a newborn, but there are absolutely different ways to play with such a young baby! Through play, your child learns about the world around him or her and how to cope with it. It also ensures that the different parts of your baby’s brain can connect and grow. Play that involves movement promotes muscle strength and helps to develop fine and gross motor skills. So, you may be wondering how exactly to play with a newborn. Babies love patterns, which is why they love books and cuddly toys, and you can also talk and sing to your baby often. Other ways to play are tickling, cuddling and counting toes. It is the simple things that are best for newborns.